Despite their benefits, chemical fertilizers pose environmental challenges, including waterway pollution from runoff, which can lead to algal blooms and harm aquatic life.
One more consideration is soil degradation over time—excessive use of fertilizers can alter soil chemistry, reducing its fertility and ability to support diverse ecosystems.
However, by implementing integrated nutrient management strategies, farmers can balance fertilizer use, reducing negative impacts and promoting sustainable practices.
Recognizing these impacts encourages the exploration of alternative nutrient sources, including organic fertilizers and bioenhancers, which can complement traditional chemical options.